25 Jul 2008

The concept of Volunteering in Syrian NGOs

The concept of volunteering in Syria:
Individually: a nice t-shirt, few photographs, little work to do and posing to Lyaleena magazine, then going out celebrating the "good" sense of humanity that all volunteers have…
This is where people place the principle of volunteering in Syria.

Mostly, in the Syrian mentality volunteering is not taken as the act or result of sense of responsibility toward the community. It is always some one else's job or responsibility. Neglecting the obligation that each individual has toward his or her own communities.
Not to ignore that our people are lack of believe in the power of one and so in the power of small groups/societies.

What we have learned and we have been taught in schools since very early childhood through "kawmya" classes and even through reading classes is that the "one" emerges in the "all" and the individual suppose to be melted in the society in order to become a "good citizen".
This is in my opinion the worst way toward creating the individual's sense of responsibility that is needed.
We need to encourage our people to identify themselves as independent powerful individuals who have the free will to participate and at the same time to make them realize that the state must be a public concern what ever their religious, political or even sexual orientations are.
And when we realize these facts and when people recognize the power of their individuality they can then build responsibility and sense of ownership toward their society.

We need to realize that good practice of citizenship is not through being neutral when it comes to decisions made by the state, or in another expression by staying away from troubles but good practice of citizenship is by being active members of the civil society –if there is any-

Citizenship must carry out actions that are results from loyalty to the society rather than the state.

Now I really do not know how I am going to start talking about Syrian NGOs without going through the confusion of the non-existence of the civil society.
Very few NGOs are now active in Syrian communities but mostly these NGOs are rather international like Red Crescent/Cross or religiously selective like the scouts or Islamic orphanages, or supported by public governmental figures like Syria Trust…
Very few NGOs started by individual or group's initiation who have a vision about a better society.

Moreover, on a smaller scale; NGOs with seasonal activities, which meant to be there only as a social image used, by some people from specific social class without any sense of compassion is involved in these NGOs.

On the other hand, NGOs which are struggling to survive legally or financially to exist in the reality of the non- existence of civil society.

Even NGOs who made it through these challenges and those who were approved by the state
are still facing one of the biggest threats for its effectiveness; which are simply the lack of two fundamental factors to any organization that are independence & freedom in which the NGO is given the resources or freedom to find its own to do research and independent space to put plans into action and the total freedom in pointing out the areas of society the need to be restructured or developed toward the wanted change.

This leads again to questioning the role of the already existing NGOs and if these NGOs are able to deliver and express the will of the society to the state with the absence of a protective law that can back their existence and activities.

Its long way till Syria will be able to create a proper volunteering culture which holds the society visions and common interests of its individuals who hold the will to change.
And maybe when the concept of citizenship is realized as responsibility toward the society rather than the state; maybe then, we will have the majority as empowered individuals who are seeking a civil society that express their will.

*what meant by NGOs in here are only charitable and cutltural NGOs , it is still way early to recognize legal, human right NGOs

9 comments:

Rabi Tawil (AKA Abu Kareem) said...

Dania,

Excellent post.

Anonymous said...

Excellent post...!

saint said...

I like the way you introduced the subject, individuality is really missing from Syrian’s Society, like the “Arabic Nationalism” has sucked all individualities. It is very thoughtful post, but I would like to know why you think that still early for human rights NGOs?

salam said...

The Syrian (and for that matter any poor backward society) is far from the concept of volunteering.
Before volunteering, they need to be taught (or forced by laws) not to destroy public property, not to throw garbage in the streets,… etc (of course they can teach them both, not to throw cabbage, and to volunteer to collect cabbage at the same time so we can catch up with the West)

In the West they teach and encourage the students to volunteer, and they give them BIG incentives to do it. In the USA you can not get in a good college or get scholarship money if you do not volunteer.
If you volunteer in the West you get help with travel,…if you destroy a chair in a public park you pay for it,…carrots and sticks.
In Syria there is no
education at home or school, and there are no incentives or punishments.
I think this is one of the reasons for the problem in addition to what you said like concept of citizenship, and the freedom to be active in volunteering projects, even if these projects are not part of the state agenda, and in a good government the individual and state agenda should be the same or similar.

However I did not understand your reference to "kawmya", and how teaching it can have a negative effect on volunteering, specially if you mean Kawmya Arabia.

"kawmya" is to love care and defend a group you have things in common with, so if you are a Kawmy Arabia then you would want to volunteer to help Syrian Orphans, Iraqi refugees, and Palestinians in Gaza. Just like an American Kawmi from NY volunteer to help a Hurricane victim in New Orleans.

So how can we blame "kawmya" for Syrian not volunteering!?

On the other hand “individuality” can easily turn into selfishness, like the new generation of Syrian merchants, who rip off the Syrian poor, and send their money to banks out side the country.
That is why in the West they impose Taxes, and give Tax breaks (no tax) if you give to Charity, because they do not trust their super individuality to do the right thing on its own.

Dania said...

Saint, it is still early because we still live under laws that holds civil society down, charitable organizations are kind of exception from emergency law and still they are facing all these and lot more challenges, so how about Human rights orgs that stand as a monitor over the government actions?!


Salam, what I meant by Kawmya is Kawmya classes and I don't know if you are Syrian or attended any of these classes then you would know what I meant.

anyway, the whole idea when I mentioned it was to express the fact that individuality is so important to be promoted, recognizing yourself as an individual will help you recognize the society as a group of individuals and will help you understand it and understand that you and them are forming the society, the society doesn't make you but you make it, it is kind of complicated and I think i made it more complicated by not being able to explain it better, so sorry if it was confusing.

Anonymous said...

I know what you mean.
As far as “Kawmya classes”, everyone used to make fun of that, including me sometimes, but because I like politics, I used to like that subject. Everyone thought then that it all was propaganda, I know now that some of it is very true as unbelievable as it sounded.
Actually there is more propaganda in the Western Mass Media than in Kawmya classes (there is limited progressive and truthful media which few listen to in the West). That is why the majority of Americans believe Saddam did 9/11, and they do not know where is Iraq they invaded. They listen only to FOX, our people listen to Arabic BBC and VOA.
Unfortunately there are also a lot of abuse by Western governments of Charitable organizations, and charitable money to advance their evil political agenda,…
It is never “Black and White”, humans tend to implant evil even in the soil of Heaven, look how they used “Democracy” to invade and kill 1 million innocent Iraqis, for oil which they were already getting almost for free.

Anonymous said...

just take a look the the red crescent volunteers(I am one;) ), that should change ur point of view, or at least add a little more variety on the judgements ur making...

Shannon Elizabeth said...

Hello! I'm very interested in the fact that you're working in Syria! I've been interested in finding potential work with NGOs there. I'm wondering if there's anyway I can contact you (or you can contact me) so I can have a brief discussion with you about your experiences and options! Many thanks!

Bob Boudoures said...

I have years as a chief officer in a majot US fire dept and years of volunteering to help the emergency services in troubled areas of the world

Resume available and attitude ready - please contact to describe a way to help the Syrian people

Bob Boudoures